Find text command
Locates the test specified by the content parameter and stores its coordinates on the device for future use by other operations. Note that these coordinates are not sent back as return value.
This command is used as the first step in a Visual Relationship sequence:
- Perform Find text to identify the location of the string on the screen.
- Perform a text visual analysis command using the visual relation parameters to identify the element relative to the text identified with the Find text execution.
Parameters
Name | Type | Possible values | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Device ID* |
Device |
The device for this command. By default, this is the device under test (DUT). |
|
Expected text (needle)* |
Media |
The device for this command. Consider using the entire string searched for, to ensure that if the OCR misses a few characters, the needle will still be found. The text-match algorithm is less error-prone when the provided string is longer. |
|
Search area (haystack) |
String |
all | body |
Defines the screen region where to look for the needle. |
Analysis source |
String |
Primary | Native | Camera | Auto |
The source for retrieving the screen content, where:
|
Target |
String |
As is | Any |
The target search in case the needle includes more than one word, where: As is searches for the entire string content as is, as a complete phrase Any searches for any word in the string. When selecting Any, the words in the Expected text parameter can be divided into phrases with quotation marks. For example: "new contact" "add contact" |
Timeout |
Number |
|
The time, in seconds, to wait for the text to appear. For a dynamic screen, specify the expected waiting time for the text to appear. Example: page load time The timeout contains the system analysis time. For this reason, consider specifying at least 20 seconds. |
Timer accuracy |
Number |
Rough | Accurate |
The timer accuracy level, where rough is normal accuracy (seconds) and accurate is sub-second (0.1 second). To use this parameter, the Screen source parameter must be set to Camera. |
Threshold |
Number |
The acceptable match level percentage, between 20 and 100. Values that are too low can lead to a false positive result, while values that are too high can lead to a false negative result. |
|
Label position |
String |
Inside | Above | Below | Left | Right | Leftmost | Rightmost |
The label position relative to the button. Used alongside the
This parameter is not relevant when using native screen source. This parameter is not relevant when using native screen source. For native screen source, the default position is the native control closest to the label. If a label position is specified, the search region is limited to what was selected. |
Label offset |
String |
The value can be in pixels or in percentage of screen height (0-100). For percentage, use the % sign. Example: 20% Used alongside the Label position parameter. If the label position is "none," then the label offset is "0." Otherwise, the label offset default is 10%. |
|
OCR - Profile |
String |
Default | Document Conversion Accuracy | Document Conversion Speed | Document Archiving Accuracy | Document Archiving Speed | Book Archiving Accuracy | Book Archiving Speed | Text Extraction Accuracy | Text Extraction Speed | Field Level Recognition | Barcode Recognition |
Use when text cannot be found on the device screen. Try all the profiles with the word accuracy. Per profile, try changing the DPI (96 or 300 or 120). |
OCR - Analysis mode |
String |
Full | Automatic | Manual |
The image analysis mode. The device screen may contain text and images.
This parameter is not relevant when using native screen source. |
OCR - Inverted text |
String |
Any | Yes | No |
The text appearance, likely to appear in inverted colors (dark text on light background). Use only if Analysis mode is set to Manual.
|
OCR - Languages |
String |
English | Spanish | Japanese | German | French | Dutch | Italian | Chinese | Russian | Portuguese |
The OCR language to use. It is possible to select multiple languages. For languages that do not appear in the drop down menu, contact Perfecto Support to enable them. This parameter is not relevant when using native screen source. |
OCR - Policy |
String |
Auto | Accuracy | Performance |
The text recognition accuracy policy. Selecting the Accuracy value will increase the operation time.
This parameter is not relevant when using native screen source. |
Haystack top |
String |
The top value of the screen area where to search for the label. Values can be in pixels or in percentage of screen width (0-100). For percentage, use the % sign. Example: 20% Default is to search the entire screen. Consider using the percentage value because it does not rely on the screen resolution. |
|
Haystack height |
String |
The height value of the screen area where to search for the label. Values can be in pixels or in percentage of screen width (0-100). For percentage, use the % sign. Example: 20% Default is to search the entire screen. Consider using the percentage value because it does not rely on the screen resolution. |
|
Haystack left |
String |
The left value of the screen area where to search for the label. Values can be in pixels or in percentage of screen width (0-100). For percentage, use the % sign. Example: 20% Default is to search the entire screen. Consider using the percentage value because it does not rely on the screen resolution. |
|
Haystack width |
String |
The width value of the screen area where to search for the label. Values can be in pixels or in percentage of screen width (0-100). For percentage, use the % sign. Example: 20% Default is to search the entire screen. Consider using the percentage value because it does not rely on the screen resolution. |
|
Duration |
Number |
The minimum time interval, in seconds, for a single analysis. If the analysis operation takes less than the interval, wait the remaining time before the next analysis operation. |
|
Interval |
Number |
|
The minimum time interval, in seconds, for a single analysis. If the analysis operation takes less than the interval, wait the remaining time before the next analysis operation. |
Backlight |
String |
The key sequence to perform the backlight operation. Example: VOL_UP For best practice, use a key that will not change the screen. |
|
Scroll and search |
String |
False | True |
Scrolls until the label is found. Scroll cannot be used together with a positive timeout value because the parameters dictate a different behavior when the needle is not found. When scrolling is enabled, the timeout must be zero. Scroll results in a longer execution time. |
Max scroll |
Number |
|
The maximum number of scroll actions to perform before returning. Finding the label will stop the scrolling. Effective values are in the range of 0-100. |
Next |
String |
SWIPE_UP | SWIPE_DOWN | SWIPE_RIGHT | SWIPE_LEFT | UP | DOWN | RIGHT | LEFT |
The key sequence to perform the scroll operation. For more information see Swipe Gesture in Analysis Functions. |
Use cache |
String |
Use | No Use |
Indicates whether the text recognition application should use a cached picture of the screen if available (this value should not be changed by the user, under normal circumstances). |
Match mode |
String |
Contain | Equal | Start with | End with | First | Last | Index |
The needle comparison method.
|
Index |
Number |
|
If the needle has multiple occurrences on the screen, enter the index of the required occurrence. |
Whole-words search |
String |
False | True |
Specifies whether the search matches only whole words in the haystack or also partial words. For example: Defines whether 'person' in 'personal' is a good match or not.
|
Ignore case |
String |
True | False |
Specifies the search pattern case sensitivity.
|
Ignore whitespaces |
String |
True | False |
Specifies whether to ignore spaces during search pattern words.
|
Ignore punctuation |
String |
True | False |
Specifies whether to ignore punctuation characters when matching text.
|
Exact phrase |
String |
Specifies whether to find the exact needle phrase with no errors. This parameter is not relevant when using native screen source. |
|
Report |
String |
All | All on error | Screenshot | Screenshot on error | Text | None |
The value to display in the report.
Consider reducing the resolution in very long scripts that result in large report files. |
Report image resolution |
String |
High | Medium | Low |
The image resolution. Consider reducing the resolution in very long scripts that result in large report files. |
Grid label |
String |
The column name to be used for grid view in the report. Selecting this parameter creates the grid report. |
|
Visual relation direction |
String |
Left | Right | Above | Below | Left-Above | Left-Below | Right-Above | Right-Below | Inside |
The direction of the related region, stored in memory from the last found needle, in relation to the searched needle. For more information, see the Visual Relations series.
|
Visual relation inline |
String |
Horizontal | Vertical |
The search area is in line with the related region, stored in memory from the last found needle. For more information, see the Visual Relations series.
|
Horizontal alignment |
String |
None | Left | Center | Right |
The horizontal alignment, where:
|
Horizontal alignment accuracy |
String |
The amount of allowed accuracy to still match the required alignment. For example, if 10% is used and the target is located at position 15 out of 320, thenn the validation succeeds. |
|
Vertical alignment |
String |
The vertical alignment, where:
|
|
Vertical alignment accuracy |
String |
The amount of allowed accuracy to still match the required alignment. For example, if 10% is used and the target is located at position 15 out of 320, then the validation succeeds. |
|
Comment |
String |
Adds a comment to the script |
|
On-fail Result* |
Condition |
Ignore | Break | Continue | Abort | Catch |
The behavior when the command fails. |
* Mandatory parameter